U.S. begins setting up Cuba prison
January 7

The USS Bataan, seen here last month in the Arabian Sea, has become home for the former Taliban ambassador to Pakistan.
U.S. troops on Monday began preparing the Guantanamo Bay Navy base in Cuba for use as a maximum-security prison for hundreds of al-Qaida and Taliban members currently in custody in Afghanistan. 

The Pentagon said Sunday that military police from Fort Hood, Texas, and forces from other U.S. bases were being deployed to first build a prison on a section of the base, and then guard it. The prison eventually is expected to hold up to 2,000 al-Qaida and Taliban prisoners, including high-profile detainees who could provide valuable information on Osama bin Laden’s terrorist network.

Lt. Cmdr. Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said about 1,000 troops were initially being sent to the base, with another 500 expected to go in the coming weeks.

Gen. Tommy Franks, the head of the military effort in Afghanistan, said Friday that the first prisoners will arrive at Guantanamo within 10 days.

Military personnel are also being sent from Fort Campbell, Ky., Camp Lejeune, N.C., and Norfolk Naval Station, Va., among other bases, Davis said.

Davis said they will be held in “maximum security” conditions, and will be treated in accordance with international standards for military prisoners and have access to Red Cross and other non-governmental organization personnel.

AFGHAN RIOT IN MIND
The base is well-defended and offers few avenues of escape for prisoners, but military officials are keeping in mind the al-Qaida prison riot in Afghanistan, which left hundreds dead, including CIA officer Johnny “Mike” Spann, Davis said. 

“We are cognizant of the incident that took place in Mazar-e-Sharif,” Davis said. “Many of these people have demonstrated their determination to kill others, kill themselves or escape.”
       No decision has been made whether to hold military tribunals for some of the prisoners at the Navy base, Davis said.
       The U.S. Navy base at Guantanamo predates the communist revolution on the island nation. Fidel Castro’s government says the base should have been closed and returned to Cuban control decades ago. But U.S. Sen. Arlen Specter, R-Pa., who is in Cuba on an official mission, said Sunday that the Cuban leader expressed no opposition to the use of the base as a prison for Taliban or al-Qaida members. 
 

ZAEEF ON BOARD BATAAN
U.S. officials said Monday that 346 suspected Taliban or al-Qaida members captured in Afghanistan and Pakistan have been turned over to U.S. custody. Soldiers were guarding 300 prisoners at the base in Kandahar, 21 at Bagram air base north of Kabul, and 16 in the northern city of Mazar-e-Sharif, officials told NBC News. 

Another nine prisoners, including American Taliban John Walker Lindh and the former Taliban ambassador to Pakistan Abdul Salam Zaeef, are being held on the USS Bataan in the Arabian Sea.

Afghan and Pakistani authorities are holding thousands more prisoners captured during the fighting. 

Based in Islamabad, Zaeef was the main mouthpiece for the hard-line Islamic movement as the United States prepared and launched its onslaught in Afghanistan last fall. 

During the height of the bombing campaign, he held daily news conferences at his embassy in Islamabad to defend the Taliban but he was eventually shut down by Pakistan’s government.

Zaeef was arrested Thursday by Pakistani authorities and taken to the border town of Peshawar and questioned. Pakistan said he was deported Saturday to Afghanistan, but refused to say whether he had been turned over to Afghan or American authorities.

Pakistan, one of only three countries that recognized the Taliban as the government of Afghanistan, said Zaeef lost his diplomatic immunity when Taliban rule collapsed.

The U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees rejected Zaeef’s application for refugee status. Pakistan has said his wife and six children can remain in the country for a while.

TOP AL-QAIDA OFFICIAL HELD
Another high-profile U.S. prisoner, Ibn Al-Shayk al-Libi — accused of running al-Qaida terrorist training camps in Afghanistan — was transferred Saturday from anti-Taliban forces to U.S. authorities at Kandahar airport, which is controlled by the Marines.

“The big question, of course, is: Will they talk?” former Central Intelligence Agency terrorism analyst Stan Beddington said Saturday in the United States. “If they are able to talk, I have no doubt whatsoever they will give a lot of information, particularly in the search for bin Laden.”

Al-Libi was No. 17 on Bush’s Sept. 23 list of terrorist organizations and individuals whose assets were to be frozen worldwide.

U.S. government sources told NBC News that he was handed over by Pakistan, where he had escaped under an assumed name, and was to be eventually transferred to the USS Bataan.

“He is the highest-ranking al-Qaida yet under our control,” another U.S. official told Reuters on condition of anonymity.

Bush’s list identified al-Libi as a “terrorist leader” but provided no further details.